Impact of ULSI Microprocessor in the Development of Fifth Generation Computers

In the past, it was impossible to embed thousands or millions of transistors in just a single chip. This was because the integrated circuit used then could only allow hundreds or thousands of transistors. As technology advanced, integrated circuit development also did. Now, millions of transistors can be embedded in an IC. All thanks to ultra large scale integration (ULSI).

The development of integrated circuit witnessed many stages. Also, integrated circuits helped to produce compact and complex devices. The ULSI microprocessor is mostly found in the 5th generation computer. So, what do they do?

You are watching:: Impact of ULSI Microprocessor in the Development of Fifth Generation Computers

What is ULSI Microprocessor?

A ULSI microprocessor is a microchip that features million of transistors. Also, ULSI simply means ultra large scale integration (ULSI). It is a process of embedding millions of transistors on an integrated circuit. The ULSI microprocessor was specifically developed to maximize computing power from the smallest microship. Also, this microprocessor comprises transistors and logic gates.

With this microprocessor, it was easy for computers to carry out tasks and procedures in a faster way. Also, ULSI technology was introduced during the late 1980s. Furthermore, this technology led to the manufacturing of microchips that feature ten million electronic components. The fifth generation computer integrated the ULSI microprocessor.

The fifth generation microprocessor enabled the development of parallel processing and true artificial intelligence in computers. ULSI replaced the very large scale integration (VLSI) technology used in fourth generation computers. The fifth generation computers include notebook PCs, desktops, and powerful laptops. ULSI microprocessor was introduced to support more than 100,000 logic gates and 1,000,000 transistors.

The Generations of Microprocessors

Microprocessors developed from one stage to the other. With each stage upgrading the features of the microprocessors.

Small scale integration (SSI)

SSI microprocessors comprises a few components that were less than 100 components. It was the first integrated circuit developed. Furthermore, this integrated circuit comprises a few transistors and logic gates. The SSI microchip has about 10 gates.

Medium scale integration

MMI as it is popularly called is a microchip that comprises about 500 components. The logic gates in this microchip were more than 10. Also, it was the second generation of integrated circuits.

Large scale integration

The large scale integration microchip has between 500 and 300,000 components embedded in it. Also, this generation of integrated circuits features over 100 gates. The development of LSI technology began in the mid-1970s. As at then computer microprocessors were yet to be developed.

See more: : Kurio 7S Review

Very large scale integration

The VLSI microchip is the fourth generation of integrated circuit. Also, this computer processor microchip comprises more than 300,000 components. The VLSI microprocessor is commonly found in fourth generation computers.

Ultra large scale integration

The ULSI technology involves integrating millions of transistors in a microchip. It is the fifth generation of integrated circuit. It is commonly found in fifth generation computers. This technology replaced VLSI. Presently, it is the last generation of integrated circuits.

Fifth Generation Computer

Ultara large scale integration gave way for the development of microprocessors that comprise millions of electronic components. During this period, computing devices like notebook PCs and powerful laptops became available. Furthermore, the fifth generation focuses on the development of super-breed computers that can think and make decisions.

Also, this computer integrates AI. The fifth generation computer utilizes ULSI microprocessor. This generation uses biochips and artificial intelligence. However, some applications like voice recognition featured by these computers make things much easier. Furthermore, the integration of parallel processing has made artificial intelligence a reality.

Fifth generation computing mainly focuses on developing devices that can respond to language input and can learn and self-organize. Also, the revolutionary parallel processing replaced the conventional Von Neumann architecture.

Developers are making effort towards developing languages that work with the new generation computers. ULSI microprocessors are contributing to the development in this new breed of computers.

Benefits of Fifth Generation Computers

Intelligence

With the integration of AI, intelligent robots could visualize their environment. For instance, you can program a video camera to perform some tasks with some instructions. Also, the robot will decide how it wants to accomplish the task depending on the observations made.

Technology advances

The period of VLSI and ULSI microprocessor is a development that started since 1980 till date. ULSI technology replaced VLSI in the fifth generation computer. Therefore, this leads to the manufacturing of microchips that comprises millions of electronic components.

ULSI Technology

See more: : Dell OptiPlex 7080 Micro Review The Evolution

Electronic circuits integrate RAM, ROM, CPU, and some peripherals on a single circuit board assembly. However, ultra large scale integration technology enables an IC designer to embed all these in one chip. Over the years, we have seen the rapid growth in the electronics landscape.

The ultra large scale integration technology’s development started in the 1980s. Microprocessors and biochips are some of the common ULSI devices. The growth experienced in the electronics industry is a result of the advent of this technology. Also, due to ULSI technology, there are more possibilities for ICs used in several applications.

The ULSI technology features several advantages which include:

Reduced circuit size

Since ULSI microprocessors allow the integration of millions of components in them, this has resulted in the reduction of circuit size. Due to the small size of this circuit, engineers can now manufacture small and compact electronic devices.

Enhanced performance in operating speed of circuits

The ULSI technology increased the performance in operating speed of circuits. This is reason behind the quick decision making and response of the fifth generation computer. Also, this new breed of computer is capable of carrying out some functions.

Higher device reliability

Furthermore, this technology has improved the reliability and functionality of devices. In computing applications, the ULSI microprocessor performs task and gives reliable results.

Promotes miniaturization

ULSI technology has helped to promote the miniaturization of devices. Also, miniaturization involves installing more transistor nodes on a smaller IC. The ULSI technology has helped to promote miniaturization of computers.

Conclusion

We are presently in the fifth generation of computers. Also, the development of ULSI technology has contributed to the advent of these computers. The ULSI microprocessors are not only beneficial to computing devices, but are also beneficial to other applications like consumer electronics.

Source:: https://www.mycadie.com
Category:: Devices